Showing posts with label Copyright. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Copyright. Show all posts

Wednesday, May 31, 2023

Have Copyright Laws Turned Publishers into Extortionists?



The original clause in the The Constitution of the United States, of course, does not say that all all authors or researchers must give a cut, that is typically much more than the authors keep for themselves, to a handful of corporations that dominate the publishing industry; however, intentionally or not, that's practically what's happening now, with no discussion among the mass media about it, and very little discussion among most alternative media outlets either. What that clause, Article I, Section. 8., does say is "The Congress shall have Power To ... To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries." This seems reasonable, as far as it goes, assuming those making the laws act in good faith, preferably discussing it in the media ensuring the public know how copyright is impacting them, especially when it comes to educational material people need access to when participating in the Democratic process.

When copyright laws were first created in this country, in the decades after the Constitution was signed, authors had to rely on publishing companies, which were mostly very small, and with modest means. Back then, books had to be printed and distributed the old fashion way before we had computers and the internet that could distribute electronic books much easier. Limited efforts have been made to take advantage of the ability of the internet to distribute educational material, especially to poor people, and in many cases, do to copyright incentives for writers, they've actually made much more effort to suppress educational material ensuring people can't access it unless they pay for it, but the authors, researchers, artists or other creators of "intellectual property" routinely only get a fraction of the money collected for selling intellectual property; and there's no effort to inform the public about this or create a system that protects the work of the authors, without price gouging the consumers, or ensuring middle men take the vast majority of the money, which is what is happening now. It's virtually guaranteed that the reason traditional media doesn't discuss this is because they profit from the current system, either because they are the middlemen taking the profits, or they work closely with other middlemen, like publishing companies, one way or another, either by having routine business deals with them, that include advertising, having interlocking board members and stock holders, or other financial conflicts of interests.

One good researcher who has looked into this and attempted to inform the public is Robert McChesney author of Rich Media Poor Democracy and The Problem Of The Media which are both available on the Internet Archive for free, at least for now, but the Archive is being sued to take this down, and just lost a court ruling which they're appealing. If this ruling is upheld, then this will be a massive win for wealthy corporations and some authors, at the expense of the middle class and especially the poor, without providing much if any help to struggling authors who probably won't be impacted by this ruling. I'll get into this more below, and covered some of it already previously in Are Copyright Pirates Modern Teachers Of Slaves?

Publishers don't seem to freely disclose what kind of a deal they typically provide authors, and most famous authors rarely discuss this either, for one reason or another, possibly because they think they can get a better deal if they keep the terms secret; however there are a few people who previously tried to figure this out and claim that royalties for traditional authors are between 5% and 20% or about 25% for Kindles, but self publishers can get more, although they have to cover promotions and other expenses. Several of these sources estimating royalties are listed below, one of them, How Much a Professional Author Earn Per Book in 2023? $100K OR…? 01/11/2023, seems to be in the middle estimating that "Self-published authors can earn 40% to 60% royalties for the selling price of a book, while traditionally published authors typically earn 10% to 12% royalties," with authors often getting an advance on those royalties, which means that authors won't get anything until after they earn that advance. This makes it very difficult for poor or middle class people to get into the business, and as I explained in my previous article on the subject the vast majority of professional authors make very little money, often less than they would at a service job like McDonald's, with several sources saying the medium income for authors, sometimes part time, is between $6,000 and $42,000, with most full time authors making less than $50,000. But, of course, if you Google the net worth for an author like Steven King, he's worth about $500 million, and most other moderately famous authors (probably including your favorite, which you can Google to find an estimate of their net worth) are multi millionaires, which means almost all the well known authors are making way more than the medium income for authors.



The vast majority of authors that are struggling to make a living, almost certainly never get any promotion for their books, and are unlikely to have their books featured on the Internet archive; which means that most of the authors that do have books on the Archive are probably already upper middle class, if not wealthy multimillionaires. Perhaps the biggest exception to this is educational researchers that have a difficult time getting published at all, including those writing about child labor, which I discuss a little more at the bottom of this article, and many other issues exposing corporate fraud; however, even in this case the most important thing should be to find a way to fund them, without ensuring publishing companies take an excessive cut; and even in this case, the lawsuit against the Archive is unlikely to do this. If there were some kind of policy decisions to help grassroots authors or ensure they had a fair opportunity to get published and promoted, assuming their work was good, that would be worthwhile; however that's not what's happening. In the two books mentioned above Professor McChesney wrote about how the clause in the Constitution that was intended to protect the rights of authors or inventors, is now being used to increase the power of publishing companies at the expense of consumers and authors and researchers. The legislation against the Internet Archive is partly turning consumers against authors without acknowledging the biggest problem is our system enables the publishing companies to take too big of a cut, and when they make decisions on promotions, they do so based on what's most profitable for them. Educating the public about many issues, including protecting the environment, ending wars based on lies, a rigged economy, how to solve social problems before they escalate to bigger problems, and more are all in the best interests of the general public; but they don't maximize profits, so they don't get adequate promotion.

I suspect if most people were aware of how large a share publishing companies or book stores, especially big-box book stores, get of the sales they would want more protection for both consumers and authors, but there's little effort to inform people about how much the system is rigged in traditional media, and sources like McChesney or other good researchers don't get much if any promotion for their books or other forms of reporting. Also, most people don't suspect that the few authors, at least when it comes to novels, that become best sellers all have a significant amount of institutional support from the biggest publishing companies, and they become famous enabling them to make large amounts of money. One of the issues that McChesney explains is that the quality of writing isn't always the leading factor of deciding who to publish and promote; more important factors include maximizing profits, and, perhaps, supporting the ideology of the wealthy. This hasn't always been this way; in the nineteenth century and early twentieth centuries there were much more diverse publishing companies allowing more diverse views to be published. I doubt if many of the best classics, like Mark Twain, Jack London, Upton Sinclair and many others could ever even be published today, which may be why classic novels are much better than anything I've seen come out recently, and they often challenge the beliefs of the wealthy much more than modern authors. However, as Upton Sinclair wrote in The Brass Check even before media outlets consolidated and postal subsidies to media were eliminated, there was an enormous advantage for writers supporting the ideology of the wealthy back in 1920, and before that.



Ideally we should get some other method of compensating new authors, without giving publishing companies so much power to decide who gets promoted and who doesn't, which could be the difference between an author becoming famous and making millions of dollars, or an author unable to make a living writing and forced to go into another career, in some cases, perhaps, even though they might be a much better author that many people would like much more, if they ever heard of them, especially if they write views discouraged be wealthy oligarchs. This is even more important when it comes to educational material, including an enormous amount of research that should be available to people participating in the Democratic process, like protection of the environment, consumer protection, wars based on lies, research on preventing violence, and much more.

At least in the short term, writing of novels or many other research projects may continue to be at least partly dependent on copyright protection, although we need more diverse sources deciding which to promote more, instead of allowing large corporations controlled by wealthy people making all decisions on what to promote. However, at least for many research projects, there's already some alternative methods to at least partly finance research, and this has been going on for decades, yet they still give corporations the right to profit off copyrights without considering the fact that governments often subsidize research or that people need access to educational material to participate in the Democratic process. When it comes to research into preventing the leading causes of violence, I've found that it's not uncommon for researchers including Murray Straus, Richard Gelles, Sheldon and Eleanor Glueck, Melvin Kohn, and many others to declare that they received federal funding for their research, although they usually don't say how much. Murray Straus and other researchers have expressed legitimate concerns about not receiving adequate promotion that they may have been promised, and in most cases they never had adequate promotion offered to them in the first place.

It's hard to tell how much the government pays to finance research about preventing violence or solve many other social problems, but there are at least a few good researchers who have shown how much they pay to subsidize medical research into Drugs, including Harriet Washington, author of "Deadly Monopolies" and Marcia Angell author of "The Truth About Drug Companies," as well as several others, and they've shown that in most cases, the government provides almost all the financing for research, if not all of it, and they still allow drug companies to have patents enabling them to charge truly outrageous prices. Both Washington, Angell, and several other authors show how patent laws are being used to subsidize drug companies profits with no protection to consumers. The fact that government provides the funding for almost all research indicates that there's no risk or expense to drug companies, which is what patent laws are supposed to compensate for, and this is epidemic fraud. As I said above, McChesney's books show they're doing something similar to enable massive profits for publishing companies, without protecting consumers or unknown authors struggling to make a living, although the details vary.

Furthermore, our current system of financing research and education ensures that the people making important decisions don't pay the price for it, instead it's the poorest people that pay the price for an incompetent and corrupt political system, including lack or educational and economic opportunities, high rates of violence, high rates of pollution and and other social problems, and they have the least access to research material teaching how the political system is rigged, including books behind paywall, often that they can't afford, and fewer of them in libraries in their area. In a previous article that covers how we have the research to prevent violence, Educational Prevention Of Shootings Is Better Than Militarization I also showed that almost all the cities with the highest murder rates, over twice the national average, have well below the median household income; only four out of over one-hundred-twenty five of them made above the national average medium family income, and three of those were in areas with a higher cost of living, so even those were below the local medium family income, and the last one was the District of Columbia, where wealthy people making important decisions are on one, relatively safe, part of town, and the poor are in the other side of town where the medium income is much lower and the crime much higher. The seat of our government is one of the most segregated cities in the country, if not the most segregated city!



These poor cities don't have nearly as much access to the best research about preventing crime as wealthy communities, even though they're the ones most impacted by it. I glanced through the online library catalogs of a few of these in the Boston or New England areas and found that educational books that I'm familiar with are much more common in non-violent areas, with none of them in Dorchester and very few in Roxbury or Mattapan; fortunately they have access to books from other parts of Boston, assuming they're willing to travel or take advantage of any programs that might ship them to other parts of Boston and the Internet Archive may provide one of the best sources of access to many good books, as long as the current ruling isn't enforced and they don't have to delete all the recent educational material about reducing violence. Children in these abandoned inner cities have enough problems with inadequate educational funds, economic opportunities, and much more; however, I have no doubt that occasionally there will be some children as exceptional as Frederick Douglass, able to overcome these obstacles, and the more help including access to educational material, they have, the more likely they will prosper. Those who write and enforce copyright laws don't differentiate between writing for entertainment or research necessary to participate in the Democratic process, reduce violence, or solve many other social problems.

At least when it comes to funding research about solving social problems and educating the public about it, copyright isn't necessarily the best way to do it, especially since it's already at least partially subsidized by the government. Our government already subsidizes fossil fuels that are destroying the planet, weapons of mass destruction being sold to our allies, who are often required weapons in return for economic aid, the media, by giving them oligarchy control over the airwaves, without requiring them to promote educational material, for profit Charter Schools, and many other things that benefit wealthy Wall Street corporations, yet, when it comes to subsidizing education that helps solve social problems, protection of the environment, reduction of economic inequality, or protecting worker rights, the government is very reluctant to do so, and in the case of copyright, it actually makes it tougher to access educational material by putting it behind paywalls.

As I pointed out in my previous article, Educational Prevention Of Shootings Is Better Than Militaization, the media provides an enormous amount of promotions for charismatic "Doctors" like Phil McGraw, Mehmet Oz and Phil Pinsky, even though they have all been caught in numerous scams and they routinely violate ethics recommendations and many more credible doctors consider then highly incompetent. At least one of them didn't renew his medical licence because he admitted his show wasn't practicing medicine but was for entertainment purposes, although they rarely if even remind their audience of that. But they refuse to provide much if any media coverage for psychologists that are much more qualified to explain how to solve social problems, and reduce violence, like James Garbarino, Barbara Coloroso, Dorothy Otnow Lewis, and many other good researchers that help reduce violence. The same goes for many other subjects, like problems with the media; they provide little or no medical coverage for researchers like Robert McChesney, Juliet Schorr, Susan Linn, or many other researchers, for obvious reasons; these researchers educate the public about how the media is manipulating people, and they don't want to give their critics to expose their scams.

Previously in another article about this subject Copyright & "Intellectual Property" Are endangering Lives & Democracy! I explained that an idea from Robert McChesney John Nichols in "The Death and Life of American Journalism" which was initially intended to fund journalism could also be used to fund research and enter the results into the public domain, and I still think this is worth considering, but if the research is already funded by other ways, then there would be no need to use this idea for that reason and they could stick with using it only for funding journalism, as McChesney and Nichols initially intended. However, if traditional media were willing to provide fair coverage for researchers like James Garbarino and Barbara Coloroso, instead of manipulative con-artists, then they might be worth much more money under the current system, and may even be willing to put their "intellectual property" into the public domain, assuming they still control it, which may not be the case.

As I pointed out in the article I just mentioned Murray Straus was critical of the media merger and sued to get his own copyrights back for "Beating the Devil Out of Them," which explains how much damage corporal punishment does, because they didn't keep their promises to promote his book. He also made a point of publishing at least three of his books free online and many of his academic papers so that anyone who wanted to learn from them and help reduce violence could do so without going through a pay wall, and in the months before he passed away he also gave out free copies of The Primordial Violence to a complete stranger, me, who asked a simple question that didn't require reading the whole book, and I'm guessing he gave out copies to many more people. I've noticed that many academics are willing to provide relatively brief replies to people who as questions, often sharing free documents, if they don't have time to explain to many things, strongly implying they think education should be available to all without a paywall, even if they don't discuss their views about copyright. Within a year after Murray Straus passed away UNH withdrew their offer to host it free, even though he obviously wanted it to be available; with the help of the Wayback Machine I reposted his material on a Blog although it doesn't rank as high on search engines as his original site. But it shows that institutions are going in the wrong direction; instead of trying to use technology to make it easier to educate the public, they're using copyright or other policies to restrict access to educational material.

Even if McChesney and Nichols idea is only used to fund journalism, as they indicated, it can help spread the word about the best science available by reviewing it, which for some incomprehensive reason, traditional media refuses to do. They posted this in several of their books and McChesney repeated it in excerpts from the following book:

"Digital Discnnect" by Robert McChesney 2013 p.211-3

... There is little doubt that if Americans spent one tenth as much time devising creative proposals and public funding mechanisms as they do trying to sell people stuff online, we could have a boatload of brilliant propositions to consider. Here I will mention only one, because it pertains directly to how best to capture the genius of the digital revolution and harness that potential for a credible journalism system.

This idea was first developed by the economist Dean Baker and his brother Randy Baker; Nichols and I have embellished their core concept and called it the citizens news voucher. The ideal is simple: every American adult gets a $200 voucher she can use to donate money to any nonprofit news medium of her choice. She will indicate her choice on her tax return. If she does not file a tax return, a simple form will be available to use. She can split her $200 among several different qualifying nonprofit media. This program would be purely voluntary, like the tax-form check-offs for funding elections or protecting wildlife. A government agency, probably operating out of the IRS, can be set up to allocate the funds and to determine eligibility according to universal standards [like those granting 501(c)(3) nonprofit status] that err on the side of expanding rather than constraining the number of serious sources and commenting on the issues of the day.

This funding mechanism would apply to any nonprofit medium that does exclusively media content. The media could not be part of a larger organization that has any non-media operations. Everything the medium produces would have to be made immediately by publication on the Internet, free to all. It would not be covered by copyright and would enter the public domain. The government would not evaluate the content to see that the money is going toward journalism. My assumption is that these criteria would effectively produce the desired result—and if there is some slippage, so be it. Qualifying media ought not to be permitted to accept advertising; this is a sector that is to have a direct and primary relationship with its audience. Qualifying media could accept tax-deductible donations from individuals or foundations to supplement their income.

With advertising banned from this new Internet sector, the pool of advertising that exists could be divvied up among newspapers and commercial media, especially commercial broadcasters. This would give commercial media a better crack at finding a better business model. I would also suggest that for a medium to receive funds, it should have to get commitments for at least $20,000 worth of vouchers. This requirement would lessen fraud and also force anyone wishing to establish a medium to be serious enough to get at least a hundred people to sign on. (In other words, you can't just declare yourself a newspaper and deposit the voucher in your bank account.) There will be some overhead and administration for the program, but it would be minimal.

The voucher system would provide a way for the burgeoning yet starving nonprofit digital news sector to become self-sufficient and have the funds to hire a significant number of full-time paid workers. It could be as much as an annual $30 billion to $40 billion shot in the arm. All those nonprofit digital news operations would finally have a prayer of survival and growth, because this is a policy that recognizes journalism for what it is—a public good.

Imagine a website in the blogosphere right now covering national politics, producing some great content, getting hundreds of thousands of regular visitors, but depending on low-paid or volunteer labor and praying for advertising crumbs or donations for revenue. Now the site goes formally nonprofit, stops obsessing over advertising, and appeals directly to its readers. Imagine this outfit getting twenty thousand people to steer their vouchers into its accounts. That is $4 million, enough to have a well paid staff of fifty full-time journalists, as well as ancillary staffers. Consider what a Web news service could do with that. And then start thinking about how motivated the reporters and editors would be to break big stories, maintain high quality, and keep attracting vouchers.

Or imagine that you live in a city with deplorable news coverage of your community or neighborhood, as more and more Americans do. If someone starts a local news outlet and get thousands of people to give her group their vouchers, that would provide a nice start-up budget of $200,000. For that money, a group can have several reporters covering the turf and build a real following.

Vouchers also would allow newcomers to enter the fray and hence encourage innovation. A group could raise start-up funds from donations or philanthropy, get underway, and then appeal directly for voucher support. In this model, philanthropists would have a much greater incentive to put money into journalism because there would be a way for their grants to lead to self-sustaining institutions. The voucher system would produce intense competition because a medium cannot take its support for granted. It would reward initiative and punish sloth. It would be democratic because rich and poor would get the same voucher. And the government would have no control over who'd get the money, whether left, right, or center. It would be an enormous public investment, yet be a libertarian's dream: people could support whatever political viewpoints or organizations they preferred or do nothing at all. Additional excerpts


Clearly they indicate that journalists can report on what they choose, including good research that can solve many social problems and reduce violence. This would enable much more diverse sources of journalism, not controlled by wealthy oligarchs which are far more concerned about increasing profits than educating the public about the most effective solutions to social problems. He goes on to say that this idea would be considered so "radical" that many people would hesitate to support it; but who decides what is "radical" or "extreme?" Bill McKibben exposed this, at least when it comes to the environment, and the same principles can easily be applied to many other subjects. He has repeatedly said there's nothing radical about protecting the environment and that the real radicals or fanatics are those profiting of the destruction of the environment, yet the media routinely portrays the environmentalist as the radicals and those destroying the environment as mainstream. A couple of his quotes are included in There is Nothing Radical about Environmentalism: Bill McKibben Educates Redlands on Climate Change 04/05/2016 and Bill McKibben on “Radicals” 04/21/2015 but he's made the same point dozens of times and it applies to those preventing wars based on lies, defending education for the poor, exposing corporate fraud, and many other issues, including the stereotype to make it seems like McChesney and Nichols idea as being "radical" or "fringe."

By the same logic I can argue that there's nothing "radical" about a media system that isn't designed primarily to maximize profits for people who already have more money than they can ever need, which is an accurate description of mainstream media, which as McChesney explained in the first two books I mentioned, is controlled by five or six for profit corporations and they practically never provide good educational material on how to solve many social problems, including the reduction of violence, perhaps because some of the leading causes of violence, like poverty, income inequality, inadequate educational or economic opportunities, are directly related to an economic system rigged for the benefit of the rich, and other contributing causes of violence, like early child abuse and bullying may be indirectly related to our economic system, although it may take longer to explain how.

Nor is there anything radical about providing people the education they need in the most effective way possible, while also providing fair wages for those that do research or teach the public, which doesn't necessarily have to involve charging for accessing "intellectual property" especially when this means giving far more money to those controlling institutions like the media or publishing companies. McChesney and Nichols clearly threw this out as one idea of many and hoped that others would come up with more ideas, that don't necessarily involve copyright protections that prevent many people, especially the poor from accessing educational material.

Furthermore, there's good reason to believe that the cost of intellectual property rights is driving up the cost of books, and the legal reasons for this isn't even made available to a large percentage of the public. As far as I can tell few if any authors or publishers have disclosed the terms of their copyright contracts. I have contacted a few academics who are willing to provide brief replies to people doing research, as I said, often willing to share documents, if they don't have time to go into too much detail, and I asked a couple about possible non-disclosure agreements, but most of them provided little or no information on that subject. The best exception was a college professor who specializes in causes of violence or protecting children, but her knowledge of copyrights is probably limited, since it's not her specialty. She acknowledged that "there is no doubt Non-Disclosure Agreements are used in harmful ways" but that she wasn't aware of them being used in copyright contracts, except when reviewing grants or other work to protect authors from having their work shared with others before they ensure they get compensation, and I found a few articles listed below to explain details on this, and she provided a standard link from the American Psychological Association's APA: Forms for journals publication.

She also said that most copyrights "are for perpetuity (last forever). Sometimes if the publisher takes your book out of print, the rights revert to the author;" however, I've seen several other sources showing this isn't always the case. But, as I said, copyright wasn't her specialty, and she only published a modest amount of copyrighted material, which, to be honest with you, is overpriced, and not designed to sell to a large audience, and a much larger amount of material which is free, but are tedious studies mostly targeting other academics. Many other authors probably know more about copyrights than she does, and there's good reason to believe that authors with a well established reputation can negotiate much better deals than unknown authors, who are at the mercy of the terms dictated by large publishing companies, which that professor partly acknowledged, and her primary source of income wasn't publishing but teaching.

There's little public information about what kind of improved deals well known authors make, except for a handful of stories about disagreements, like John Fogerty, Sylvester Stallone, and a few others, which rarely provide too much detail, however, with celebrities like this, we know they're all very wealthy, and some of these arguments are downright silly, but most people don't realize it drives up the cost of music, movies, books and research, including research that's needed to make important decisions in a Democratic society.

In my previous article Are Copyright Pirates Modern Teachers Of Slaves? I pointed out that Substack supposedly charges 15-20% for subscriptions, based on a personal message from someone that isn't very well known; I don't know if more popular people like Glen Greenwald, Matt Taibbi or many other better known authors can get a better deal, Paypal and GoFundMe both charge about 3-5%, and none of these sources provide any promotion; but based on the best information I could find for self published Kindles Amazon, or any other company, charges a minimum of 30% for sales even though they don't provide any promotions for self-funders, with the possible exception of listing them on catalogs that hardly costs them anything. It's almost guaranteed that we could develop a system that is more concerned with the rights of authors and readers that doesn't involve price gouging. If we can post long blogs, or even books for free on Blogspot or many other hosting sites, then we should have a system, perhaps run by nonprofits, that doesn't charge more than a modest commission, less than what Substack charges, or perhaps even less than what Paypal or GoFundMe charge, which would put a screeching halt to price gouging by companies like Amazon and other book publishers.

As I said before I didn't find any sources that were willing to give the authors more than a 70% royalty on Kindles, and much less on print books, and with that high a payout the author would be responsible for all publishing and distribution, which may virtually guarantee few if any sales, and possible big losses for the author. However, this doesn't mean there aren't sources promising more, in some cases offers that are obviously too good to be true. When I Googled "How to self-publish at Amazon" one of the first things that came up was a web page that said "Self Book Publishing Services - Keep 100% of Your Royalties" on the Google listing, but on their actual page they didn't say the same thing, instead saying "Guaranteed enlistment in the Amazon Top Seller List. Ensuring the exposure your book deserve." Both of these claims sound too good to be true, this is a for profit company and there's no way they can make a profit and let authors keep 100% of royalties, and, as much I think unknown authors need a better deal, there's no way any company can "Guarantee enlistment in the Amazon Top Seller List." This is clearly wishful thinking, and it didn't take long for them to contradict themselves. They have an automatic Instant Messenger that pops up with someone asking "Are you looking to get your book published?" On one occasion I got to the point and replied "Not yet, but I can't help but wonder, what's the catch? or how do you make money?" And she replied "Well, It's through a 30% royalty on each book sale," which clearly contradicts the claim that authors keep 100% of Royalties; furthermore, this answer is about the best I found from Amazon, and this was from a for profit advisor that had someone standing by to instant message me simply because I went to their web page, which I've only seen when researching self-publishing, almost guaranteeing there might be another catch.

When I Googled "Scams targeting self-publishing authors," I found a long list of warnings about this, some that I listed below, clearly indicating it's a major problem, but little indication that the government, or any other powerful organization is trying to solve it, or protect low profile authors. There are some grassroots organizations trying to warn potential authors, including at least one authors guild, but most people probably aren't aware of them, and may not be able to tell the credible ones from the scams. Is it possible that some of the scam artists are trying to gain perceived credibility by warning potential authors of scams, making themselves look like the good guy offering help? My best guess is yes, but in many cases it may be difficult to tell the sincere warnings from the scams, which is why I'm not guaranteeing the warnings below are all sincere, although I didn't find obvious problems, nor did I do a thorough check. One of the best known publishing companies, "Christian Faith Publishing," presumably due to their large advertising budget on TV, may have turned out to be misleading, at best, or a scam; which shouldn't be too surprising, since they're a for-profit company that has to pay for those expensive ads and make profits on top of that, in an industry that is almost impossible for aspiring writers to break through. So there was no surprise that when Googling them I found several complaints, which I listed below, indicating that a large portion of their customers may pay a large amount of money without ever selling more than a handful of books. Like many other scams advertised on TV the media gets a cut of the loot by selling ads, so they have an incentive not to expose the scams, which they're aiding and abetting.

Clearly most people don't have equal opportunities when it comes to becoming famous writers, and contrary to the impression the media tries to provide, this isn't based on choices by the people. They have far more influence on what becomes a popular or best selling book than the people, since the vast majority of the people choose their reading material based on what's promoted the most by the media, or presented in big box book stores, or grocery aisles. The best exceptions to this are libraries, but even most libraries promote the same books as the media, and, even if they don't, a large percentage of the public still goes to libraries looking for advertised books that appeal to them, and libraries often discard books with little demand or decline to by them if the media doesn't promote them anyway. One reason why the wealthy don't want to expose these scams is they benefit by deciding who gets the promotions they need and these scams are one more obstacles for those trying to expose fraud by wealthy people.

Furthermore, as I said before, almost all modern books aren't nearly as good as the classics, and I have serious doubts if the best classics could become popular today, because they couldn't get promoted by a handful of book stores, publishers and the five or six corporations controlling well over 90% of the media, that handle all the promotions. Many of the best classic authors, including Jack London, George Orwell, Upton Sinclair, H.G. Welles, Victor Hugo and many others were all Socialists. Others like Aldous Huxley, Charles Dickens, Alexandre Dumas, Mark Twain and many more were highly critical of a rigged economy, even though most sources don't officially claim they're Socialists, but their writing does appeal to many Socialists, since they expose many problems in society and often defend the working class. A hundred years ago there were many more publishing companies that printed diverse views, which enabled these Socialists to become popular and eventually they were recognized as among the best classics far better than almost all modern authors; now, with six oligarchs controlling the media, and a similar number of for profit corporations controlling book publishing companies or Big-Box book stores, authors like these could never get promoted, and many authors that I consider incredibly bad, like Dan Brown or James Patterson, climb to the best sellers list, not because they're good, but because they're heavily promoted by traditional media.

Furthermore, since a small number of corporations control almost all the media they often use that control to make the worst examples of Socialism seem to be the only versions, which is far from the truth, and I'm certainly not recommend people adopt the worst versions, like the Soviet Union and China, which failed miserably, but to sort out the details and recognize that many aspects of our economy, which are popular with a large majority of the public, like Fire Departments, the Post Office, Medicare, Medicaid, Social Security, road construction, and much more are all at least partly Socialist programs, and many of the countries with the highest quality of life, least crime, poverty, and economic inequality, like many European countries are also partly Socialist. Instead of trying to teach people to sort through the good and bad aspects of Socialism, corporate media is demonizing it in an effort to convince people to vote against their own best interests, and maintaining a system that has often been called "Socializing the risks and privatizing the profits" for the benefit of the wealthy at the expense of the working class.

However, just because there are no more Socialist authors on best selling lists doesn't mean they no longer exist if you Google "Socialist novelists," "Modern Socialist novelists," or something similar you'll find plenty of them, but most lists are classics, the closest thing to an exception is The Best Socialism Books which includes mostly modern Socialist books. Other non-profit publishing companies that focus on progressive or educational issues that help solve social problems, educate people about issues needed to participate in the democratic process or expose corporate fraud include The New Press, Haymarket Books, Chelsea Green Publishing, and there's also a list of 19 Top Nonprofit Book Publishers. These non-profit publishing companies provide far more educational material that helps solve social problems, yet the vast majority of them don't make it onto the best sellers lists. I have no doubt that many people would cite this as evidence to show that Socialism is no longer popular; however, I suspect it's far more likely that they just never get much promotion from traditional media.

I've found that there are many more good non-fiction books that question our economic system still being published, than there are novelists; however, most of these don't get any media promotion either, and in a few cases, even without a fair amount of promotion some of them become fairly popular, although rarely popular enough to make best seller lists. One thing people at the Grassroots level can start doing, without legislation to implement the policy recommended by McChesney and Nichols mentioned above, is to help spread the word about these good publishing companies, and the fact that they provide better educational material than mainstream media ever promote. One example, which did get a lot of promotion from mainstream media is "Drift" by Rachel Maddow, which is one of the very few books they promote that I actually read in the past ten to fifteen years. This book is better than the vast majority of the reporting on traditional media about war; but I could easily name dozens of books about Wars based on lies that are much better than this, yet they get no media promotion. William Blum "Killing Hope" (Free download) is just one of many books much better than Drift that never made best sellers list, because he never got much if any attention from the media and there certainly wasn't a massive advertising campaign for his book, nor is there massive promotion for dozens more books much better than "Drift," including even Naomi Klein's book "The Shock Doctrine," (Free download) which is also much better than Drift, and she praised Drift on the cover, even though she must have known it wasn't nearly as good. David Swanson came to similar conclusions to me when he reviewed her book, Catching Rachel Maddow's Drift 04/03/2012. I also went into this more in Rachel Maddow Gives Sheeple Permission To Think, For Now! Since she wrote this book, and at least one other partly opposing war, she's spent a lot of time providing war propaganda, especially against Russia, raising doubts about whether she ever did oppose permanent war.

The leading reason for this is that the wealthy make all the decisions about which books to promote, and they don't promote books that challenge their fiscal ideology or expose the way the economy is rigged.

This means that the solution is that, one way or another, we have to stop relying on promotions controlled by the wealthy and start making more good recommendations at the grassroots level.

The recommendation by McChesney and Nichols, based on an idea originally developed by the Baker brothers could be a good start to solutions controlled by working class people; but of course, as they indicated, they need more ideas to finish the job. One possible additional partial solution might be an online non-profit Kindle system, possibly going by another name, that would charge people for work that continues to rely on copyright, assuming we can't find a better way to fund the authors. Kindle is owned by Amazon and according to Project Gutenberg Tablets, Phones and eReaders How-To they make it difficult to download free books from Gutenberg, bot not necessarily impossible. Gutenberg also warns that Amazon tries to charge for classic books in the public domain which they offer free, which I also warned people about as well. This means this alternative service might be available on most other devises, but not Kindle, but the non-profit could only charge a minimal fee, to cover expenses, enabling the author to keep almost all of the money paid for Alternate Kindles, and by simply offering this service, it will show how outrageous a fee Amazon is charging for Kindles even though they have little or no expenses to publish or distribute them, and often don't provide much is any more for promotion.

As I said, when it comes to research to solve social problems it's important to fund it other ways so it can be put in the public domain immediately, which McChesney and Nichols proposal also does; but if we can't fund that right away this could be a partial solution to enable self-publishers, perhaps including novels. If Substack can provide content for only 15-20% or Paypal and GoFundMe can collect donations for commissions of no more than 3-5%, then a non-profit organization can almost certainly do the same, although I don't have the computer expertise, there's enough evidence to show this is possible and others would know how to do it. Haymarket Books, and perhaps some other non-profit books are already selling E-Books, which aren't necessarily available on Amazon's Kindle, although they're accompanied by traditional print books, and they still offer editing services, and the commissions aren't public, as far as I can tell. This would not solve all the problems, of course, because it doesn't take into account promotions or advertising to let people know about unknown novelists or other writers, nor does it take into account editing services. However, Some authors might be happy to get their books uploaded quickly, and this won't mean they have to put out a lot of money to get an E-book posted online and available to sell. But, if an amateur author doesn't do a good job editing his own work and promoting it, or have an existing following, he or she is unlikely to sell a lot of books. Another advantage this provides is that various services are provided separately, and they ensure the author knows more about it.

Exploring more grassroots promotions might help a lot, especially when it comes to important non-fiction social issues; but, of course, the deck is stacked against progressives and the biggest publishing companies are reluctant to publish the best progressive research, and even more reluctant to promote them, which is why the best research rarely ever shows up on the best sellers list. There's numerous stories about rigging the best sellers list, in addition to the fact that without massive amounts of promotions from large corporations there's no way authors could come close to getting the name recognition to sell enough books to make it. This is especially true when it comes to politics, where several high profile people, including at least two presidential candidates, Mitt Romney and Donald Trump, along with Donald Trump Jr., have been caught red handed rigging the process to get on the best sellers list. And at least two presidential candidates, Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton, are widely believed to have used ghost writers to write books they took credit for. And these are just a few of the ones that got caught red-handed; how many more politicians or media pundits have done a much more effective job rigging their way onto the best sellers list without being caught?

Plenty, and the evidence is often hidden in plain sight!

If you search one media pundit after another you'll find many of them are also authors, and if you watch Cable News on a regular basis you may notice that these media pundits often make the rounds to promote their books, even on competing Cable News stations, which gives them a massive advantage getting the word out enabling them to become best sellers, which grassroots writers exposing corporate fraud can never do, including for books much better than "Drift" by Rachel Maddow. This also includes establishment politicians, especially when writing for president, and, as I said before, both Mitt Romney and Donald Trump were caught red-handed cheating to boost their books by demanding bulk sales, getting on the best sellers list. Does that mean that other politicians like Joe Biden or Barack Obama weren't cheating? Not likely, they still had major advertising advantages even if they were cautious enough not to get caught cheating by buying their own books in bulk or demanding their supporters do so on their behalf.

Does this also apply to Jake Tapper, who has at least four best selling novels, which he wrote in a relatively short period of time? When I searched for such claims on the internet I found nothing but praise; however, I also found evidence to show that ghost writers are almost certainly much more common than many people think, and there are almost certainly non-disclosure agreements when they happen to ensure they don't get caught. Hillary Clinton is one of the few where rumors about ghost writers spread, possibly due to a leak or some other reason, but there may be many more, and lets face it poor unknown people aren't going to have the money to hire ghost writers and get away with it. Jake Tapper wrote his books while also working at CNN without taking much if any time off; on at least one or two occasions John Carroll, author of "House of War," had to take months if not well over a year for his weekly column at the Boston Globe to focus on his books. One column per week takes much less time to do than five or six shows, plus what ever time it takes to prepare, at CNN, yet Jake Tapper supposedly did this, and several reviews claim he's an exceptional author. If this really is true, that's impressive; however, even without evidence, I'm not completely ruling out the possibility that he had a ghost writer, writing assistant, or perhaps his books, which I haven't read, aren't nearly as good as the reviewers claim.

I haven't believed that media reviews have been credible in a long time, and have little doubt that many of them have financial incentives, making them meaningless.

But even if Jake Tapper really is that exceptional, how many more unknown writers are as good or much better, but don't have name recognition and can't break into the business, despite their good writing skills? I have no doubt there are many, and if the publishing companies promoted authors based on merits, instead of potential for profits, without exposing flawed fiscal ideologies and reporting on injustice, then we would have many more good authors like the classics, including Mark Twain, Jack London, Upton Sinclair, H.G. Welles, Aldous Huxley, and many more.

This is why we need much more promotion and support from the grassroots, where there isn't a financial incentive to promote books that don't rock the boat, and instead promote the most educational books. I began learning at least fifteen years ago that the best educational books get virtually no media promotion and are almost never on best sellers lists, which are clearly rigged, and the more research on this I do the more obvious it is. I also found that the five biggest publishing companies sell over 60% of all books, yet when I went though many of the best nonfiction books that I've been reading, especially those where I still have copies on hand, I only found a few from the biggest companies, and a couple of those were from Henry Holt publishing company, which is part fifth biggest publishing company, meaning only one or two of them were from the big four, which means that even though the big five sell more than 60% of books nationwide, less than 5% of the educational books I've been reading are from them, and a much larger percentage are from obscure non-profits that I mentioned above, and obscure college presses, which may or may not be for profit, but are focused on educational books.

Over the years, I've learned to search for good non-fiction books by several ways, including checking library shelves, Social media, the sources for good books I've already read, and several other methods, but these books that I do slowly find and read hardly get any media promotion and in most cases never come close to being best sellers, even though they're much better quality than what the media promotes. Now I'm finding that when I look through obscure publishers catalogs I find a much better selection, including many that I found previously and many more that look like they're worth a closer look, and are much better than those promoted by the media, which to be honest, seems to be trying to keep the public stupid, so we don't recognize their scams.

Clearly more needs to be done to get the word out where the best educational material is, since traditional media isn't willing to promote good educational books, and some of the non-profit publishers I mentioned above, or a few other educational sources are worth a much closer look including The New Press, Haymarket Books, Chelsea Green Publishing, Waveland Press Publisher of college text books, including "Controlling the Dangerous Classes" by Randall G. Shelden, University of California Press: Books, and also a list of 19 Top Nonprofit Book Publishers, which I haven't looked as closely yet, but even a quick glance shows there's much more educational material from these publishing companies than is promoted in traditional media outlets or published by the big five. Some of these publishers only have a few dozen books in their catalogs, while others might publish one or two dozen per year, but the quality of their books is clearly much better than mainstream media. And I'm finding that if I look up the publishing companies of books I previously read, and found very good, like the University of California Press, the Oxford University Press, or many others, if I look up their own catalogs, or in some cases search on Google or Amazon for their books, I find many more that are much more educational than books promoted by mainstream media or the ones that get on best sellers lists.

The problem now will no longer be that I have a hard time finding good books, but that I'll never be able to keep up with them, and in many cases, especially with classics, I find they're available either free, or at a reasonably low price, but unfortunately there are still a few that are way over priced, and the reason for that is partly because of copyright, and partly because they don't print them in volume and promote them enough so they can profit off them by selling a large volume, instead of absurdly high mark ups. Some authors, including Naomi Klein and many others, have written in support of the Internet Archive to make books available free, and when Robert McChesney found out about it, he also said he supported the petition for the Archive, James Garbarino indicated he was sympathetic, although he didn't comment too much on the details, that I know of.



I previously wondered why there were so few books about sweat shops or child labor, and even looked for them a few times, without finding them; but in a relatively short time searching these low profile progressive publishers I found over two dozen of them that are worth checking out, and many more progressive books that mainstream media would never promote, and, as far as I can tell, the big five publishing companies would never publish. These educational books were available to us all all along, but the low profile publishers or researchers trying to get the word out get no help from mainstream media or big publishing companies who are only concerned about profit! If the majority of the public was well informed about child abuse, directly or indirectly, by Wall Street corporations, for the benefit of wealthy oligarchs I have no doubt many of them would demand action and protection for the children, but the media and publishing companies refuse to report on this so very few people learn the details.

However, there are good activists on this subject, and many others trying to do a good job and they could use all the grassroots help to spread the word they can get, so for starters, I'm listing some of the books I found along with other back up sources or related articles below, or you can search these progressive publishing websites yourself. One way or another these researchers are the people that need much better funding, not the middle men. However, by middlemen, I mean the biggest most profitable publishing companies and media that promote trivial crap to keep the majority ignorant; not necessarily struggling non-profits or educational organizations that aren't making massive amounts of money, including the Internet Archive, and the good publishing companies mentioned above.

But, when it comes to paying big money, or modest amounts of money, to by books when they can be downloaded for free, or read on the Archives controlled lending policies, keep in mind, a large portion of the money you spend might go to unknown middlemen, or publishing and distribution. Perhaps if you're concerned about funding some of these sources donating directly to them might be more efficient, whether you read their books or not; or organizing for a more open and effective funding process, which as Bullworth might have said, is that evil word, "SOCIALISM," assuming the details are controlled by people that actually want to do a good job!



In a report written by Lee Tucker, a consultant to Human Rights Watch, about the problem of bonded labour in Asia, a young girl shared,
“My sister is 10 years old. Every morning at 7:00 she goes to the bonded-labour man, and every night at 9:00 she comes home. He treats her badly. He hits her if he thinks she is working slowly, or if she talks to the other children, he yells at her. He comes looking for her if she is sick and cannot go to work. I feel this is very difficult for her.

“I don’t care about school or playing. I don’t care about any of that. All I want is to bring my sister home from the bonded-labour man. For 600 rupees I can bring her home. That is our only chance to get her back.

“We don’t have 600 rupees … we will never have 600 rupees [the equivalent of U.S. $17 at the time of writing].”

The following are over two dozen books about child labor that get no promotion, and most of them are available free on the Internet Archive, as long as they aren't forced to take it down due to the greed of wealthy publishing companies. If you want to help the good researchers, many of these books may cover child rights organizations, and donating directly to them may be more efficient than buying books, when publishers take most of the money:

Talking to the Girls: Intimate and Political Essays on the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire 2022 by Edvige Giunta (Editor), Mary Anne Trasciatti

The world of child labor: an historical and regional survey 2009 1040p.

Child Labour A Public Health Perspective Edited by Anaclaudia Gastal Fassa, David L. Parker, and Thomas J. Scanlon 2010

Child labor: a world history companion by Hobbs, Sandy 1999

A will of their own: cross-cultural perspectives on working children by Liebel, Manfred 2004

Children at work: child labor practices in Africa by Kielland, Anne 2006

Children at work 1979

Children of coal and iron by Rose, Iain 1996

The exploited child 2000

Children in bondage; a complete and careful presentation of the anxious problem of child labor-its causes, its crimes, and its cure by Markham, Edwin 1914

Children for hire: the perils of child labor in the United States by Levine, Marvin J., 2003

Pricing the priceless child: the changing social value of children by Zelizer, Viviana A. Rotman 1985

Crusade for the children: a history of the National Child Labor Committee and child labor reform in America by Trattner, Walter I. 1970

Investing in every child: an economic study of the costs and benefits of eliminating child labour by International Programme on the Elimination of Child Labour 2004

Victoria's Children of the Dark: the Women and Children Who Built Her Underground by Gallop, Alan 2011

Child employment in Britain: a social and psychological analysis by Hobbs, Sandy 1997

The impact of OSHA: a study of the effects of the Occupational safety and health act on three key industries, aerospace, chemicals, and textiles by Northrup, Herbert Roof 1978

Child labor and the Constitution by Fuller, Raymond 1974

Child labour & exploitation 2014 52p.

Combating child labour 1988

Child labour: burning questions: inaugural lecture by Lieten, Georges Kristoffel 2005

The myth of development: non-viable economies and the crisis of civilization by Rivero B., Oswaldo de 2010

The elimination of child labour: whose responsibility? : a practical workbook by Bhargava, Pramila 2003

Labouring children: British immigrant apprentices to Canada, 1869-1924 by Parr, Joy 1994

Children's lifeworlds: gender, welfare and labour in the developing world by Nieuwenhuys, Olga 1994

Child labour by Gifford, Clive 2009 56p.

Hazardous child labour in Latin America by G.K. Lieten 2011

Child welfare and the law by Stein, Theodore 1991

Child Labour A Public Health Perspective Edited by Anaclaudia Gastal Fassa, David L. Parker, and Thomas J. Scanlon 2010



The following are some additional sources or articles on the subject:

How Much a Professional Author Earn Per Book in 2023? $100K OR…? 01/11/2023 Self-published authors can earn 40% to 60% royalties for the selling price of a book, while traditionally published authors typically earn 10% to 12% royalties.

First-time authors willing to publish traditionally will receive a prepayment. This is usually $10,000 (not so much for first-time authors). However, traditional publishing does not start licensing until you sell a book worth $10,000 at the license rate. You need to get that $10k back before you can start getting a license check from the publisher.

Moreover, many publishers deal with authors who say that selling X books increases loyalty and makes a difference. Nevertheless, Experienced, proven, and traditionally published authors can negotiate higher license rates.

Therefore, 15% is rare for self-published authors; you can earn an average license fee of 60% from the first sale, including each subsequent book sale.

How Much Do Authors Make Per Book? 05/11/2021 How much do authors make per book? As with everything else in publishing, the answer is: It depends. A lot of readers have the idea that every author is wealthy, but that is far from the truth. Yes, Stephen King probably has more money than he’ll ever need, but he is an outlier. The majority of authors don’t even make a living wage with their books. In 2018, the Authors Guild partnered with 14 other writers organizations as well as some publishing platforms to conduct a survey of 5,067 professional writers in the United States. The median 2017 income of participating authors was $6,080 with just $3,100 of that being from book income alone (as opposed to speaking fees, teaching, book reviewing, and other supplemental activities). The median income of people who described themselves as full-time authors was just $20,300 when including all book-related activities. A traditionally published author makes 5–20% royalties on print books, usually 25% on ebooks (though can be less), and 10–25% on audiobooks. Amazon pays self-published authors 70% on ebooks priced 2.99 to 9.99, 35% on ebooks priced outside of that, 60% less printing costs on paperbacks sold on their platform, and 40% less printing costs sold via expanded distribution. In traditional publishing, the publisher manages the process and pays for all costs associated with producing and distributing the book as well as a widely varied amount of marketing, while a self-published author is responsible for that process and those costs. When I teach classes and am asked how much do authors make, people tend to be deeply unsatisfied with my “it depends” answer. There is no way to predict how much a book will make, but I spoke with 15 authors of all stripes to demonstrate the variety of options. I spoke with self-published authors and traditionally published authors who have made less than they spent on expenses, authors of both paths who easily make a living off their writing, and everyone in between.

How Much Do Authors Make? The Truth About Money in Publishing 09/05/2023 How much can authors expect to earn from their books? A first-time author with a traditional publishing deal might expect an advance of $1,000-$10,000 and 5-18% royalties once they “earn out” their advance. Self-published authors do not receive advances, but their royalties can reach up to 70% for ebook editions.

Avoiding Publishing Scams 11/10/2021

Book Publishers to Avoid (and Other Shady Author Scams) 03/02/2022

How to Recognize a Publishing Scam and Avoid It - article by Keith Ogorek

Publishing Scammers are Proliferating like Tribbles: How to Stay Safe 09/05/2021

All You Need to Know About Scams as a Self-Publisher 03/02/2023

A New Chapter: My experience with Christian Faith Publishing and what my plan is moving forward 06/22/2021

Alert: Blue Deco Publishing, Christian Faith Publishing 12/08/2017

Better Business Bureau: Christian Faith Publishing, Inc.

How To Protect Your Intellectual Property With a Non-Disclosure Agreement 08/25/2020

Nondisclosure Agreements Needed for Editing Copyright Materials

Intellectual Property NDA: Everything You Need to Know

NON-DISCLOSURE AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS AGREEMENT

"Democracy for the Few" by Michael Parenti 2011 PDF

A judge sided with publishers in a lawsuit over the Internet Archive's online library 03/26/2023

Can I download an encrypted PDF or EPUB of the book?

Internet Archive

Stand with Internet Archive as we fight for the digital rights of all libraries 03/20/2020

The Fight Continues 03/25/2020

How Can You Help The Internet Archive? (A Repost) 03/25/2020

Supporters Rally For Library Digital Rights on the Steps of the Internet Archive 04/10/2020

Law Professor Makes Digital Copyright Book Open for All 04/16/2020

Sylvester Stallone Doesn't Think He'll Ever Get The Rights To Rocky Back 02/08/2023

John Fogerty of Creedence Clearwater Revival acquires rights to his own music after 50 years 01/13/2023

Flashback: John Fogerty Wins Rare Self-Plagiarism Suit in 1988 11/09/2018 copyright censorship

The Time John Fogerty Was Sued for Ripping Off John Fogerty 04/13/2011 copyright censorship

John Fogerty Got Sued For Sounding Like Himself... 09/01/2021 copyright censorship

How to Promote Your Book Kindle Edition by Allen Issac

How hard is it to make a living as an author? 03/07/2017

Can You Make a Living as a Writer? 04/20/2023

Did Hillary Clinton Use a Ghostwriter? Who Is Barbara Feinman Todd? Sheila Weller?

Ghost in the Machine 02/08/2017 A Washington ghostwriter gets caught in the Clinton scandal complex.

Jake Tapper and Other Novelists/Anchorpersons as Seen on TV 05/30/2018

The Best Socialism Books Who picked these books? Meet our 30 experts. Includes excerpts to People's Power By Ashley Dawson

Donald Trump Jr.'s New York Times bestseller 'Triggered' sparks literary list controversy 11/27/2019 The scandal may ultimately be more about the list itself then the authors scratching and clawing their way to the top of it.

Here’s the Socialist Beach Reads List You Desperately Need 07/04/2022

Karl Marx at 200: Ten left-wing writers who followed in the footsteps of a giant 07/25/2018

Socialism 101: A Reading List By Haymarket Books / March 20 2020

100 Best Socialism Books of All Time Featuring recommendations from Richard Branson, Steve Jobs, Donald J. Trump, and 123 other experts.

We Own the Future: A Democratic Socialist Reading List 01/24/2020

Teach Banned History Partnership with the Zinn Education Project 02/13/2013

About The New Press The New Press amplifies progressive voices for a more inclusive, just, and equitable world. As a nonprofit public-interest publisher, we leverage books, diverse voices, and media engagement to facilitate social change, enrich public discourse, and defend democratic values:

How Much Does it Cost to Publish a Book? A Guide to Self-Publishing Expenses (Infographic)

How Much Does It Cost to Publish A Book | Blue Handle Publishing

GoFundMe: How Much Does It Cost To Publish a Book?

How to get your own book published: a step by step guide 08/09/2022

How to Get Published with a Traditional Publishing House 09/30/2020 Most authors don’t realize the New York Times bestseller list isn’t really a bestseller list. The list is carefully curated by their selection board and features their recommendations. They take sales into account, but they also exclude books based on political opinions or publisher. The New York Times has a strong bias against indie authors. If being on the New York Times list is important to you, traditional publishing is your only option. ... Of the remaining books, 40% break even, and 10% of the top books they publish make insane amounts of money. Traditional publishers make money to cover all those costs by selling millions of a few top-selling books.

The Truth About The New York Times and Wall Street Journal Bestseller Lists 02/04/2016

The convoluted world of best-seller lists, explained 09/13/2017 The most widely accepted version of this play is to identify independent bookstores that you believe report to the New York Times and go to those specific stores on tours. Slightly more crassly, Mitt Romney boosted the sales figures for his 2010 book No Apology: The Case for American Greatness by requiring his book tour hosts to buy between $25,000 and $50,000 worth of copies of his book.

How Romney made a best-seller 10/15/2010

Time to Throw Their Books Into the Ring 02/22/2007 The lineup of potential presidential candidates is a mishmash of senators, governors, former big-city mayors and a retired four-star Army general. But nearly all of them share one title: published author. “You’re not a real candidate, Pinocchio, if you haven’t written your own book,” said Mark Halperin, the political director of ABC News. “If you know everybody else is doing a book, you’ve got to do a book.”

The Big Five Become the Big Four 11/24/2020 “This merger is obviously illegal,” wrote Matt Stoller. “Random House editors and Simon and Schuster editors bid against each other for books. Now they won’t. Straight up pressing down author wages.” Stoller’s biography at the Federalist Society notes that he’s writing a book about 20th-century monopolies for Simon and Schuster.

Top 10 Publishers in the US 02/18/2022 Henry Holt and Company publisher of the Shock Doctrine was swallowed up by Macmillan Publishers

The Big Five Publishers In The United States 11/20/2022





Thursday, October 18, 2018

Copyright & "Intellectual Property" Are endangering Lives & Democracy!



If someone were to distribute, for free, the most effective educational material, some funded by tax payers, about the leading causes of violence to people, including those in the poorest cities in the country with the highest rates of violence, so they could learn how to minimize crime and violence, would the government give them a medal of freedom for his or her service to their country?

Or would they threaten to throw him or her in jail for stealing "Intellectual property?"

You would think the answer would be obvious; but just a few years ago the government demonstrated, with their actions, that they might threaten to throw him into jail for educating the public about how to reduce violence, when they prosecuted Aaron Swartz for downloading documents from JSTOR. The vast majority of the public probably never understood the full implications of why he was prosecuted or how it threatens our democracy, and since it restricts educational materials about many different subjects, including how to reduce violence, it also prevents many people from understanding the most effective ways of dealing with crime, including violent crime. These complicated intellectual property laws also enable a small fraction of the public to control the educational material that we need to participate in the democratic process.



This means our intellectual property laws, which have never been adequately explained to the public, are putting lives at risk, and threatening the legitimacy of our democratic process.

This isn't limited to copyright laws, but it's part of a far-more complicated system where a small fraction of the public control large institutions and pass laws that the vast majority of the public doesn't understand, so they don't even know how it's impacting them. The mass media is now controlled by six oligarchs thanks to the merging frenzy that began decades ago and escalated, while most people weren't paying attention, until it became an oligarchy system, instead of a free enterprise system. these six oligarchies decide which political candidates get the media coverage they need to get the name recognition that makes them "viable," so contrary to what the media often used to tell us the first primary isn't the "money primary" where they see which candidates collect enough campaign donations to enable them to be viable, it's the media primary, which they never mention at all.

This means that the media, alone has the ability to limit the candidates that we choose from so that we can only hear from candidates that won't challenge their domination of the press, which is exactly what the first amendment was supposed to prevent.

The same media establishments decide which books can get promoted and which ones never even have a chance to get published. As I went into in a couple older articles, Copyright Bureaucracy and Copyright violators are thought criminals, they often allow their financial interests to impact their decision regardless of the most credible research into the social causes of violence and how to prevent them or the best interest of the majority of the public on any other give issue as well. this was also pointed out in Robert McChesney's books, "Rich Media, Poor Democracy" and "The Problem of the Media" which I cited in those articles, however he was unable to get much if any promotions from the mass media for the obvious reason that he was exposing their scams; but they became popular among people that follow alternative media outlets that spread the word about this. However good books like this are still at a massive propaganda disadvantage compared to authors that write books supported by mainstream media.

Books that are critical of the concentrated power of the mainstream media aren't the only ones suppressed, or that most of us never heard of, it's virtually guaranteed that there are many more, and we have no way of knowing how good the vast majority of them are, although in a few cases some people close to the author might know. One of the books that got caught up in the media merger frenzy of the nineties, and was stalled for a few years getting little or no promotions and unavailable in many book stores, even when the author was featured on Phil Donahue, was "Beating the Devil Out of Them," by Murray Straus, about the long term damage that can be done by corporal punishment, which often leads to escalating violence. His work was recognized by a large segment of the academic community at that time, as being very credible, and additional research since then has only added to that credibility; however as the following except from the introduction of the 2001 2nd edition indicates he had a hard time getting his book through to the public initially, and there's a possibility that he may never have been able to regain the lost opportunity as a result of the problems he had with publishing companies:

Beating the Devil Out of Them 2001 2nd edition by Murray Straus

Beating the Devil Out of Them was virtually stillborn. The month it was published, the original publisher, Lexington Books, was sold to Macmillan and the planned advertising and book tour never happened. given the merger frenzy of the mid-1990's this problem happened to many books. Every book needs an editor who "owns" a book as his or her project. Without that, it risks becoming and orphan. Unless it seems like it will be a "best seller," a book without an editor to advocate for it can get lost in the competition for advertising and other promotional efforts.

The positive side of the merger seemed to be that Macmillan is a long established and respected publisher of social science books. However, when Macmillan did nothing to advertise or promote the book -- not even to list it in their catalog, I realized there was a fundamental problem. This was dramatically illustrated by my appearance on the Phil Donahue show, which had an audience of many millions. When an author is on that type of show, publishers usually make sure there are copies in bookstores around the country. Not in this case.

Then Macmillan was sold to Simon and Schuster. Large publishers of academic books and textbooks probably publish about 500 books a year, so Beating the Devil Out of Them was even more likely to be lost in the shuffle. Then Simon and Schuster was sold to the TV and media giant Viacom. A year had now passed and the book was still not listed in any publisher's catalog. I was sure things could not get worse. But they did despite what at first seemed like a lucky break. Viacom had also acquired Jossey-Bass, a small social science publisher that markets its books very well. They transferred Beating the Devil Out of Them to them. I received a warm letter from the publisher saying they were planning to promote the book and that I would shortly hear from the psychology editor.

To my amazement, months went by and no word was received. I wrote to the psychology editor, and received no answer. I phoned and he said he was working on it. when the next Jossey-Bass catalog came out, it was not displayed. I presented a paper on corporal punishment at the American Psychological Association meeting that year. Jossey-Bass had a large display at the meeting. Even though I called to make sure copies would be on display, none were. And when I looked at the catalog on display at the meeting, there was no sign of Beating the Devil Out of Them.

The end of this tale occurred when, in desperation, I contacted the president of Jossey-Bass and asked to have the rights to the book so that I could arrange to have it published elsewhere. His response was to apologize and to say he would work with the psychology editor to list and publicize the book. Again, nothing happened. so, after another year, and after increasing strident complaints, including a threat of legal action, Jossey-Bass finally returned the popyright to me and made it possible for Transaction Publications to publish a second edition. Additional excerpts


Murray Straus is just one example of many of good academic work that gets little or not promotion from the mainstream media. He's one of the earlier academics to completely argue that any use of corporal punishment is detrimental to the psychological well being of children, and that it's much more likely to lead to escalating violence; however, he didn't quite come to that conclusion with the first printing of this book in 1994, which had the problems he described. By that time both Alice Miller and Benjamin Spock had come to this conclusion. Benjamin Spock first became famous for being the "Baby doctor" shortly after World War Two but it wasn't until his revised edition in the eighties that he came out completely against it, shortly after Alice Miller did. However he did recommend alternative less punitive methods from the first printing of his most famous book "Baby and Child Care," which is still not available free online according to U-Penn Online Books Page although the eighth edition is available here for now, but why not make it available free to everyone, especially lower income people twenty years after Benjamin Spock's death?

Even though it's now virtually agreed among credible academics that early child abuse leads to much more violence later in life, including high rates of bullying, domestic violence, rape, murder and even support for wars based on lies that our politicians are always leading us into, the majority of the public is probably now nearly so well informed, and allowing free access to some of the best research along with more media coverage of credible research could do an enormous amount ot reduce the problem; and some of the most important decision s about reducing violence can be based on accurate science, instead of demagoguery and ideologies that won't stand up to basic scrutiny.

One of the simplest statistics that show how much problems early abuse cause is the murder rates in the states that still allow corporal punishment in schools compared to those that don't. The same nineteen states that allow corporal punishment in schools almost certainly also use it more in the home as well and in the years 2015-2016 combined they had an average murder rate of 5.98 per hundred thousand, while the thirty-one states plus the District of Columbia that no longer allow it in schools only had a murder rate of 4.54. (Source: FBI, additional details below) However the vast majority of the public isn't aware of this research and much more, and a large part of the problem is that instead of trying to provide the most credible research in the mass media, they provide the most profitable for the owners of media companies, and they use their consolidated control of the media to promote their own agenda on any given issue. Then on top of that, they use intellectual property laws to make sure that the vast majority of the public can only access a limited amount of the best research unless they pay for it, and some of it is outrageously priced, and often not promoted in locations where many people would even think to look.

One of the most fundamental principles of propaganda or indoctrination is that "a lie repeated often enough becomes the truth," or at least it seems to; and this is much more effective if they can prevent opposing views from reaching a large audience. By allowing a fraction of 1% of the public to control the mass media and then restricting access to some of the most credible research to the rest of the public the mass media now has that enormous propaganda advantage, and they use it to manipulate those that aren't familiar with some of their indoctrination tactics.

If the vast majority of the public understood the full extent of damage done by early child abuse, including corporal punishment, there is little or no doubt that they would recognize that protecting children from violence would go a long way to reduce all forms of violence, and this should include banning corporal punishment in schools. However, since the same states that use corporal punishment in schools also use it more in homes, it would also be necessary to teach parents that passed this child rearing method down from one generation to another that there are other better ways. Simply making educational material available free, won't be enough, but it will help, and if additional counseling is available when ever possible it will help the most troubled parents reconsider these methods.

While checking for some recommended research for a recent article Protect Republican Woman And Children From Abuse! I went looking through some academic journals searching for the papers and found one Suarez, E., & Gadalla, T. M. (2010). Stop blaming the victim: A meta-analysis on rape myths, that tries to charge people thirty-six dollars, which is a ridiculous price for these papers, which are typically between twenty and fifty print pages. The people in the academic world must know that this is not practical for people to pay when they go through an enormous number of these studies during their research, and if anyone from the grassroots level doing research thinks it might be worthwhile they'll be outraged when they see how little they get for their thirty-six dollars. They can often get better research for free at the library, but some of this is important, for one reason or another, but few will know what is worth paying for, assuming any of it is, until after they access it. Even if it's worth paying for it's not the most effective way to finance educational material.

Anyone familiar with copyright laws knows that the purpose of them is supposed to be to collect money for work put into it, and often on the free market, especially when electronic documents can be duplicated for free they try to find out the right balance between high prices, and low volume or low prices and high volume. However in this case the price is so absurd that few if any people are going to be willing to pay it, so this price is almost certainly not designed to maximize income, but to control who has access to educational material. As Aaron Swartz might say this kind of pricing is designed to keep "children in the Global South" from accessing it, and it also deprives students in many of the abandoned inner cities that have the highest rates of poverty and violence from accessing it, assuming they have the critical thinking skills to understand it, which many of them might not, but many others, with help from more educated advisers, can quickly learn how to sort through some of these documents, and recognize the leading causes of violence.

These high prices are also designed to keep students from studying it, until the bureaucrats controlling the education process decide it's appropriate for them to read it, and in many cases that isn't until they take out enormous amounts of loans and are heavy in debt in an education system that is more concerned with controlling education that providing it in the most efficient manner possible. If they wanted students to have an opportunity to get the most effective education possible they could allow them to access some of their course material before they began studying at college, in some cases even in high school so they might be better prepared when they do get to college, but by using these rigged methods to control the distribution of this educational material they're demonstrating that they're more concerned about controlling it than allowing people to help themselves with their own education when possible.

Of course, these copyright laws are designed to finance research, however when the cost of distributing it for free is dropping steadily, thanks to computer and internet technology, and the cost of suppressing educational material from those that don't have permission to access it is rising steadily due to the same technology, it should be obvious that we need to seek alternative means to finance research. A close look at how the academic world works often indicates that they already found some ways to finance research besides copyright, and I'll come up with a couple more ideas below, but there should be no doubt that if we can finance one war after another based on lies, and prison and court systems that are housing more people than any other country in the world, except Seychelles, which only has 100,000 people, then we can find a way to fund research on the causes of violence and how to prevent them. Europe has already done this and indicated that by funding better education and child care that they can dramatically reduce violence, especially in some states that ban corporal punishment both in schools and at home, and have murder rates that are often below one per 100,000, less than one-fifth of the United States.

This is also demonstrated in stories about how funds are intentionally withheld from poorer communities, especially minorities as indicated in the following article:

For black, brown, and low-income students, public education is underfunded on purpose 09/12/2018

Like many reports, the latest from the Alliance to Reclaim Our Schools (AROS) drops a number of disturbing facts.

Between 2005 and 2017, the federal government neglected to spend $580 billion it was supposed to on students from poor families and students with disabilities. Over that same time, the personal net worth of the nation’s 400 wealthiest people grew by $1.57 trillion.

Seventeen states actually send more education dollars to wealthier districts than to high-poverty ones.

Over 1.5 million students attend a school that has a law enforcement officer, but no school counselor. The school policing industry was a $2.7 billion market as of 2015.

But Confronting the Education Debt doesn’t just throw numbers against other numbers to see what sticks. It tells a tragic story: the rich are getting richer, and our public schools are broke on purpose. And it comes to an indisputable conclusion: black, brown, and low-income students and their schools are owed billions of dollars.

That’s because many public schools do in fact work, but only when they are fully resourced, which tends to be in white, middle class, and affluent communities.

These findings drive home that adding market forces to public education — so-called “school choice” — is a superficial and, even, harmful attempt at solving a deep and enduring problem. After being hijacked as a political project by private investors and billionaires, charter schools have begun to threaten the existence of public education itself. As they grow in number, they siphon more and more funding from school districts, forcing cuts at traditional, neighborhood schools. Charter schools are costing San Diego Unified School District, for example, over $65 million annually — or about $620 per neighborhood school student.

Meanwhile, some charter school operators rely on weak regulation to pocket public dollars — like the Arizona Republican lawmaker in the news this week for raking in up to $30 million from the charter school chain he owns.

So, what is the answer? That’s what makes this report so powerful. The answer is right in front of our noses: working families, whether they’re black, brown, or white, must together demand a Marshall Plan-level of investment aimed at education justice. One that pays teachers what they deserve, fully resources all schools, divests from the school-to-prison pipeline, and invests in community schools.

This would mean that all students get a great education, not just those from wealthy families or families with the time and know-how to enroll them in a charter school. The rhetoric of “school choice” drives a wedge between families that otherwise share common interests.

As journalist Nikole Hannah-Jones writes in a defense of democratically operated — truly public — public schools, “Even when they fail, the guiding values of public institutions, of the public good, are equality and justice. The guiding value of the free market is profit.” Complete article

Diane Ravitch Crosspost: Jeremy Mohler: Schools Are Underfunded on Purpose 10/02/2018


Many people that are reasonably comfortable, and rely on the traditional media for their information, might think that we have fair opportunities to advance up the economic ladder, in this country; however the people that live in many of these low income cities no damn well that they have little or no opportunities to get a well paying job and that one way or another the economic system is rigged against them, even if they don't understand how. They might think caste systems like India has been trying to abandon, or apartheid systems, that South Africa supposedly abandoned after their limited and incomplete "Truth commissions" are only happening in other countries; however it doesn't take a lot of research to learn otherwise, assuming they want to learn. While reviewing murder rates for a series of articles about causes of violence I found that there are about one hundred and twenty five cities in this country which have more than twice the national murder rates, in some cases six to ten times as high. Some of the larger cities, like Chicago or Philadelphia, almost certainly have many wealthier neighborhoods where the murder rates are much lower, which would mean that the poorer neighborhoods have even higher rates to bring the average up to about 17 or 22 city wide.

The push for Charter Schools is a major part of corporate efforts to increase their control over the education process for the working class as well, and as I reported in Is Push For Charter Schools Increasing Murder Rates? sixteen of the cities with the highest concentration of Charter Schools are all in cities with above average murder rates, and most of them are in cities with more than double the national average, often much more. Diane Raqvitch has been reporting much more on this including one article about Massachusetts: The Waltons Won’t Take “No” for An Answer 09/27/2018 showing how wealthy people spent an enormous amount of money advertising and lobbying to remove the cap on Charter Schools in Massachusetts but failed miserably when the only cities that voted in favor of this initiative were in wealthy cities that didn't expect or want these Charter Schools in their own towns.

Jonathan Kozol has also been reporting on unjustifiable spending differences on working class communities compared to wealthy ones for decades, the best of his work may still be "Savage Inequalities" where he exposed how an enormous amount of money was spent on legal fees and lobbying, not to improve education, but to avoid doing so. If these legal funds and advertising were spent on education instead of suppressing education they could go along way to reducing the problem, and additional savings from lower demand for prisons would further reduce the problem, clearly indicating that they're more concerned with controlling education so it's only available when it suits their purposes than providing it in the most effective manner possible. Kozol also reported on San Antonio Independent School District v. Rodriguez, which virtually overturned Brown v. Board of Education, however the traditional media almost never mentions this while the keep reminding the public about the Brown case as if it was the solution to the problem. The San Antonio decision was written by Lewis Powell, who was also the author of the infamous "Powell Memo" which shows that he had an overwhelming bias in favor of large corporations and never should have been allowed to sit on the Supreme Court, yet he also decided Ingraham v. Wright, which allowed corporal punishment to continue to be allowed in schools even though it was about a child that was seriously injured by it, and there's been an enormous amount of evidence since then to show how much damage it does, yet the media refuses to report in in a high profile manner and it remains allowed in nineteen states, which as I said often have among the highest murder rates. Lewis Powell and other business leaders were far more concerned about controlling education and children of the working class than they ever were about educating them to learn how to stand up for their rights.

There's little if any doubt that many politicians, media pundits, businessmen, lobbyists, or the most influential people from the academic world including deans that control decisions about intellectual property, live in the most dangerous of these cities or neighborhoods. This means that the people making decisions about the economic, social and democratic system aren't the ones paying the price for their bad decisions.



The "intellectual property" laws that are designed to control the educational information available to the majority of the public aren't limited to copyright, they also include trade secrecy laws, non-disclosure laws and more that the vast majority of the public knows little or nothing about. Recent high profile examples of these laws include contractual agreement that are literally designed to make it illegal to expose crimes, believe it or not, which should be so obviously wrong that it's hard to imagine why the public hasn't demanded that they be outlawed immediately. Several members of Congress settled accusations of sexual harassment with tax payer money and as the media and Jackie Speier pointed out the forced the victims, assuming the accusations are justified, to sign a non-disclosure agreement banning them from informing the public that law makers have been involved in sexual assault allegations. Donald Trump also paid out hundreds of thousands of dollars to cover up his alleged affairs.

Now that they've been made public, Donald Trump and several of the members of congress that have been named publicly have declared that they paid them out as nuisance claims, even though they claim they didn't have the affairs or commit sexual harassment or possibly even rape. Many people are skeptical of some of these denials, especially when the politicians making them often can't keep their stories straight, however this means that these non-disclosure laws are designed to either cover up illegal sexual harassment activities, or possibly rape, or they're designed to cover successful extortion attempts. Thanks to these absurd laws we have no way of knowing how many more lawmakers used tax payer money to cover up their sexual activities, or if some of them were potentially used for blackmail or extortion, that could conceivably even impacted their votes on important issues. Jackie Speier deserves credit for drawing attention to these outrageous laws and trying to change them, even if she hasn't succeeded; however, when asked if she would be willing to disclose the names of additional lawmakers that make settlements even though she was trying to change these laws and there's nothing respectable about laws designed to cover up crimes or potential threats to the democratic process, she declined saying that it would be illegal and while the laws are in place she would "respect" them.

However, these non-disclosure agreements are almost certainly a minuscule fraction of the contracts designed to prevent people from understanding how the economic and political system has been turned into an incredibly corrupt tragedy and farce, including trade secrecy laws which are designed to cover up psychological manipulation of children by advertisers as Susan Linn child psychologist and author of "Consuming Kids," Juliet Schor economist and sociologist and author of "Born to Buy" and Professor Roy Fox author of "Harvesting Minds" have pointed out. They exposed how some psychologists or advertising executives have been researching child behavior from the cradle and how they begin targeting them with advertising non-stop, now often even in schools, long before they develop critical thinking skills.

There have been plenty of stories about kids being killed for sneakers that they thought were worth two hundred dollars thanks to some of this deceptive advertising research so their should be little or no doubt that this is a contributing cause of violence. I haven't done what would be considered a scientific study on the subject, however when you see enormous volume of crime stealing petty Christmas decoration and Black Friday violence, it doesn't take a genius to see the connection, assuming people actually want to see the connection. One of the things Schor and Linn exposed was the "Girls Intelligence Agency" which recruits cool girls to market merchandise to their friends or help study how to manipulate them, which could potentially have a major negative relationship on their friendship once some of them realize they're being used. And there should be little or no doubt that this involves massive amounts of fraud increasing poverty, which also increases violence and crime, so it provide additional indirect impacts on crime as well. However a large portion of this is a trade secret and the portion that these researchers exposed gets little or no media coverage from the industries that are in the business of selling the ads targeting children.

One thing that is almost never considered by most people, is that our media is funded by advertising expenses, which are passed on to consumers. They don't maximize profits by providing us with honest advertising, they do so by finding the most effective methods of deceiving the consumer as possible than add the costs of this research and ads to the price of goods, which also funds the media. However just because consumers indirectly finance our current media system, that doesn't mean they have any influence over them; instead it gives the media an incentive to help their clients deceive consumers, which is essentially a hidden propaganda tax, levied by corporations instead of the government.

As I reported in Union Busting adds to corrupt bureaucracy and incites crime trade secrecy laws are also used to cover up activities from union busting consultants, however some of it has been disclosed any way, including confessions of Marty Jay Levitt a former union busting consultant who disclosed many of the dirty tricks they've used and how it lead to increased violence at coal mines, and could conceivable also lead to additional violence elsewhere, including at Walmart, which is infamous for it's union busting tactics and As I've reported repeatedly in several articles including Walmart’s crime problem, Rolling Back Safety more than prices? trade secrecy laws are also used to hide research to study how complacent consumers are when corporations gradually reduce the quantity of products in every day items while slowly increase the prices, and to hide sweatshop conditions and an enormous amount of additional epidemic levels of fraud that often go unnoticed as the quality of life for working class people is gradually reduced creating unjustifiable income inequality. These secrecy laws are basically designed to help wealthy people steal, and that indirectly contributes to traditional blue collar crime.

Susan Linn also pointed out how coal companies impacted the educational material that was provided in one of the schools that was funded with help from advertising, and ironically as I pointed out in "Frank Luntz confesses to sabotaging democratic process for clients" Frank Luntz also exposed additional trade secrecy laws designed to keep secrets about his studies on how to manipulate voters to support candidates that oppose the best interests of the working class. It's hard to imagine why he wrote "Words That Work" PDF since it obviously looks to me like a virtual confession, even though it includes some incredibly bad spin designed to justify his manipulation tactics. Ironically the voters he targets primarily are conservatives that don't seem to recognize that he's studying how to manipulate them, but other political operatives do the same things for Democratic candidates including James Carville and George Stephanopoulos who came up with Clinton's rapid response team in 1992. Frank Luntz admits that some of his additional research not in his book is protected by non-disclosure contracts; however he provided enough material in his book to show that he studies how to manipulate people to elect candidates that turn around and serve the interests of their campaign donors instead of voters.



The recent leaks of the DNC or Podesta E-mails also exposed how they political establishment is using trade secrecy laws to hide how they corrupt the political system. Even before they came out, those that thought it through recognized that the media was rigging elections by simply refusing to cover honest candidates that don't support their agenda; however when the leaks exposed how the Democratic Party was rigging the election people were, of course, outraged; but then, amazingly, the Democratic Party began arguing they were the victim, and that they had the right to manipulate the public in secrecy, and that the only crime was that their manipulation was exposed. Ironically a surprising number of people don't recognize that the Republicans and Donald Trump are doing the same things and that the sincere candidates are the ones that never get any media coverage at all, which is unacceptable in a democratic country. This enables the oligarchs to ensure that the most effective research on preventing crime isn't discussed at the national or statewide level, although local levels with informed people do implement some successful reforms in some cases.

This is especially true when it impacts corporate profits.

One of the most brazen examples of this is the insurance industry, especially when they try to sell life insurance for babies, often marketing it as a "College Plan," however as I pointed out in Killing Kids For Insurance Is Semi-Routine, not only is this an obvious fraud, where the more they spent on advertising or lobbying the less they had to pay claims, which was exposed by Helaine Olen and Chuck Jaffe but over thirty desperate and emotionally unstable parents were implicated in killing over fifty children, partly as a result of the incentive provided by life insurance that never should have been sold in the first place.

When I wrote the first of at least half a dozen articles about epidemic levels of insurance fraud incorporated into the current system, Gerber Life was advertising a lot on television for this incredibly obvious scam, including even on major news shows like This Week With George Stephanopoulos, and shortly after that there were two high profile cases in Georgia where two toddlers were killed with possible insurance motives. In both cases after a few months the majority of the online news stories about them stopped mentioning the possible insurance motives, although when they allowed comments there were occasionally people that reminded others of this. One of them was a hot car death, and the other one wound up convicting a black teen after a witness that was given a financial reward for his testimony testified against him, despite the fact that the adult daughter of the mother claimed she had emotional problems and both the mother and father of the toddler tested positive for gunshot residue, leading many people to suspect it might have been a wrongful conviction. Within a couple years after that TV commercials for Gerber Life became much less common, but they still have an enormous amount of online advertising and come up with the annual Gerber Baby contest to pick a spokes baby for their insurance policies. They never mentioned, that I know of, that they might have scaled back on their advertising because of outrage, but it seems like a reasonable possibility. Regardless of how hard they push for insurance in this scam there should be major doubts about the integrity that tries to prey on uneducated lower income parents and whether or not such a company should be trusted to provide baby food or anything for children.

Epidemic levels of fraud by insurance companies isn't limited to children, although that may seem like the most shocking, and there are at least three to four times as many adults killed with a potential insurance every single year, and as I pointed out in Insurance Executives Profit By Inciting Murder Occasionally Paying Killers, there have been dozens if not hundreds of examples where people really did get away with murder and collected the insurance money, at least for a little while, often not getting caught for years or decades and including at least eight times where insurance companies paid out claims over one million dollars to people that may have been implicated in the murder, and dozens more that were over half a million. One of these million dollar payouts was a friend of Marla Maples and her former husband Donald Trump, another victim was a political ally of George Bush, and a third victim for these million dollar pay outs was a former professional basketball player.

However there's little or no research to expose how much these insurance incentives are increasing violence, and what ever research that is available on the subject is often done by people with ties to the insurance industry, with an incentive to cover it up, or they can't get any media attention. In past reviews based on killers cited on Murderpedia, I've found that at least 5% of their entries if not close to or more than 6% have a potential insurance motive, almost all involving life insurance, although a handful might be murders to cover up other scams or accidents that weren't intended to kill anyone but did any way. There's no guarantee, for now that this is statistically representative, but if it is it comes to about 750 murders each year, if it's not it could be even higher or if they do over represent insurance related incidents it's still virtually guaranteed that there are over a hundred murders every year if not three or four hundred.

That doesn't mean that insurance was the sole contributing factor in many or any of these murders, but there's little or no doubt that it was a contributing factor in many that might not have been committed at all if it weren't for the insurance. However the insurance system that we have is based almost entirely on fraud, where the more money they spend on adverting or lobbying the less money they have available to pay out claims, especially with their enormous CEO salaries, profit margins and other bureaucratic expenses, so by increasing poverty as a result of this fraud, sanctioned by the political establishment, they indirectly increase another contributing factor to violence.

If you search the background of most, if not all of these killers there'll almost certainly be additional evidence of early child abuse that led to them to become violent as adults. Psychologist Dorothy Otnow Lewis claimed that every one that she researched in depth turned up additional evidence of an abusive upbringing, and James Garbarino also indicated that all the child killers he dealt with came from abusive homes. Even though Benjamin Spock was focusing on childhood behavioral problems when he wrote the following over seventy years ago he indicated that they understood how important early child rearing tactics are when it come to preventing violence:

Benjamin Spock: Avoiding behavior problems 1945

Serious behavior problems seldom arise abruptly in later childhood. The maladjustment in the child and the tension between him and his parents have usually accumulated step by step as the child passed through successive stages in his development. In tracing the origins of emotional disturbances, one encounters again and again stories of friction developing in infancy and early childhood around certain typical everyday situations. The commonest are: feeding, weaning, thumb-sucking, toilet training, anxieties incidental to development, sibling jealousy. It is helpful for physicians to know ahead of time where and when these difficulties are likely to arise and to give routine advice calculated to avoid or minimize them. Complete article

Seventy years after Dr. Spock wrote this and decades after mountains of additional research has piled up adding to this, there's little or no discussion about this in the mass media. Occasionally the Democrats pretend to support scientific research about one subject or another more than the Republicans, and since the Republicans do such an incredibly bad job supporting science, this seems legitimate; however when it comes to get tough on Crime policies, instead of helping the best academics educate the majority of the public about how to reduce violence by increasing early child care and providing at risk parents with the help they need they often try to compete with the Republicans sounding tough and intimidating, except on a few examples at the grassroots level when informed members of the public speak out against them, but then the media refuses to cover this. James Garbarino has recommended a home visitor program, which is very cost effective, to advise at risk parents on how to help raise their children. this is one of many successful programs that have been proven to work, yet there are no politicians willing to champion them and and push for funds to implement them, nor are the media pundits willing to report on them. Instead they cut programs like this, pretending to save money, even though the research indicates that they result in much higher court and prison costs.

There's no doubt that our current economic and political system is a major contributing cause of violence, although it's almost certainly not as important as early child abuse leading to escalating violence later in life; however, one of the other biggest contributing factors is almost certainly abandoned cities with a dysfunctional education and economic system, and our economic system is a major cause for that.

Then what?

First of all we need to acknowledge that our political system, has broken down and they're not even doing a good job pretending to represent the majority of the public. they've demonstrated this by providing an insane amount of obsession coverage that enabled two political nominees to run for president while both were under FBI investigation. There's no way either of them could have won their nominations if they didn't have an enormous amount of institutional support, despite all the rhetoric about Donald Trump standing up to the establishment, which just happened to give him the coverage they refuse to provide to honest candidates. If the current political establishment wanted to do a better job they already would have, so it should be clear that if there's going to be major reform on a national basis there needs to be a massive grassroots uprising, or something else that will bring in major changes.

If there is such a movement they're going to need a lot of well informed people helping to make it successful, but even if it doesn't come right away, there's some indication that some improvements can be made at the grassroots level, and in some cases they already are.

There's no doubt that we need to stop allowing a minuscule fraction of one percent of the wealthiest people in this country to control all the major institutions without much if any accountability to the general public. One solution that Robert McChesney and John Nichols floated a few years ago with the help of Dean and Randy Baker was to help fund alternative media through a “Citizens News Voucher,” however before you object to media funded by citizens, keep in mind we already fund the media indirectly through a portion of the sales that we buy where some of it is used to pay for ads, so keep in mind, unlike the current system the following idea allows citizens to influence the media and hold them accountable:

"The Death and Life of American Journalism" By Robert W McChesney, John Nichols 2010

This brings us to the third core policy initiative we propose: the creation of a funding mechanism to spawn viable independent Internet journalism. The trick is to provide ample funds or create a bureaucracy that doles out funds to its preferred media. We need a system that is competitive, accountable and open to innovation. Advertisers and foundations are not up to the job, and the idea of converting computers into vending machines is unappealing and impractical.

So what policy solution is there?

The strongest proposal we have seen has been developed by the economist dean Baker and his brother Randy Baker over the past decade. Our proposal embellishes their core concept. We call it the “Citizens News Voucher.” The idea is simple: every American adult gets a $200 voucher she can use to donate money to any nonprofit news medium of her choice. She will indicate her choice on her tax return. If she does not file a tax return, a simple form will be available to use. She can split her $200 among several different qualifying nonprofit media. (p. 201) Additional excerpts


This idea was written to provide additional funding for alternative media outlets that are already doing a better job than the mainstream media; however it clearly hasn't gotten very far, because no one has pushed it yet. It may continue to sit there until more people pay attention to it and try to push it eventually finding a politicians that might mention it on the campaign trail forcing the mainstream media to either cover the discussion or provide additional evidence of their efforts to suppress media reform by spinning it or smearing it, as they often have in the past.

This could also be used to fund copyrights or additional research into a variety of subjects including on how to reduce violence. In many cases there are already a lot of alternative media outlets seeking donations or other sources for funds, with limited degrees of success, however people that check some of these outlets already know they're far more credible than the mainstream media, although people need to be cautious about some of the extreme alternatives, including Alex Jones, the medias current favorite punching bag, which I usually don't like either, however there have been a few exceptions where even Alex Jones has done better job than traditional media.

One of the obvious rebuttals that will come up if this idea gets more attention is that they'll refer to it as that old fashioned evil they call "Socialism," which has been demonized for decades. However, whether Socialism is as bad as they claim depends on how it's implemented, since either "the devil is in the details," or "the most effective solution could be in the details," assuming we sort through them well enough. Many countries in Europe are partially socialist, and they provide much better education, child care and have a better quality of life and much lower murder rates, so Socialism isn't always bad. Besides, as Noam Chomsky and others often accurately say, our economic has socialized the risks and privatized the profits, providing massive subsidies for wealthy campaign contributions, so the people calling Socialism evil are trying to distract from the fact that they support it as long as it's rigged in their favor.

This isn't much of a start but if there is major reforms coming and more progressives elected then we'll need to start working on more ideas to begin with so they'll have something to help push, and along with exposing all the corporate scams this could help contribute to more solutions. While preparing this and on at least one or two previous occasions I inquired with several authors about non-disclosure agreements and if they're used in copyright contracts, or if they might consider alternative funding for their work, most of them haven't replied yet, even though they were involved in research that is designed to reform one subject or another to reduce violence or reform media; however I did get one reply from Sherry Hamby, who seems open to suggestions even though she may be skeptical. Skepticism is justified since little is likely to change unless it has a lot of support, but if something does change the results could eventually be enormous.

Professor Hamby says that she's already trying to make her research available through "a variety of outlets, including some open-access," (her work on her website) which a lot of good researchers are also doing, and is helpful; however, most people probably aren't aware where to find these open-access sources that have the best research, often including myself, so until there's more effective media reform, we need more efforts at the grassroots level to spread the word. She also said, "Most copyright agreements are for perpetuity (last forever). Sometimes if the publisher takes your book out of print, the rights revert to the author. Copyright agreements don't usually have nondisclosure clauses. The main place you might see nondisclosure agreements is when you review grants, to protect the applicants."

I'm a little skeptical about whether she knows about some of the most outrageous non-disclosure agreements, especially since we already know that congress has been using them to cover up lawsuits that might have impacted their legislative performance and corrupted their decisions; and it's highly unlikely they would want more people knowing about the most outrageous of these non-disclosure agreements than they have to. This is especially true when it comes to academic fields that attract researchers that are as concerned about solving social problems as they are about making lots of money, including those that study how to reduce violence, or in Professor Hamby's case rape, or expose deceptive advertising like professor Schor, or many other researchers in fields that aren't primarily focused on maximizing profits regardless of negative externalities. If they let some of these academics know about some of the worst uses for trade secrecy laws, many of them would inevitably leak it more often.

Professor Hamby provided a link to publicly disclosed APA Forms for Journals Publication including copyright forms, which are disclosed, however, only a small fraction of the public would even think to look at it. I have no hard evidence to show that there's anything more to it than that; however, Robert McChesney, Ben Bagdakian and Lawrence Lessig have written extensively about how politicians have been collecting an enormous amount of campaign money from publishing and media companies, and coincidence or not, they've passed a series of laws escalating for decades gradually shifting control away from authors and to large institutions controlling who gets published and promoted and who doesn't. McChesney has reported on how they often give preferential treatment to those that support their ideological or financial agenda. Professor Hamby claims most agreements last forever, or as copyright law indicates, seventy years after the death of the author, assuming they don't extend it again, which they've already done repeatedly. However they didn't always do this and as Murray Straus indicated there have been problems during the merger frenzy and companies that used to be reputable within the academic community for promoting good research may now be more increased in controlling academic work to increase profits.

When Murray Straus was alive he put most of his work available free on line at Murray A. Straus articles on his home page, (Way-back copy) presumably because he wanted it freely available for all to take advantage of. Unfortunately UNH is no longer maintaining it so it's only available for now on the way-back machine. Shortly before he passed away I wrote him about Steven Pinker's book "Better Angels of Our Nature" which included a citation of him I felt sure he would disagree with, and he did responding by sending me a copy of what he calls "the Legitimate Violence Spillover theory of crime," which was written partly in response to Pinker's book; but in addition to that he also sent me a free digital copy of "The Primordial Violence" which I later realized wasn't available free on-line. I can't say for 100% certainty, but I suspect the most likely reason why he did this was because he knew he had limited time to send out copies of his work and he wanted to do so. Thanks to current laws, which seem to have abandoned the best interests of authors or the public in favor of publishing and media companies he may have been forced to sign a long term contract that would last seventy years after his death to get some promotion for his book to spread it in the short term but would prevent people from accessing it free for decades to come if not over a hundred years, assuming publishing companies have their way.

This is what leads me to suspect that even though I don't doubt Professor Hamby's claim that NDAs are used in publishing agreements with scholars concerned about the well being of society and willing to balance it with their own financial well being, I wouldn't rule out the possibility that authors promoting pro-corporate ideology might be more inclined to provide propaganda that puts profits ahead of addressing legitimate social research to reduce violence. One example of this is Frank Luntz, who's book is available free on-line, with or without permission, and it has been taken down from previous locations. It appears as if his publishing companies might be playing "whack-a-mole" with so called pirates distributing his book for free. In the case of Luntz, I don't have a lot of sympathy since he's worth about twenty-six million dollars or more, because he helps billionaires study how to manipulate voters so they will vote for candidates that oppose the best interests of the majority of the public. In other words, he's a government authorized thief! But the same doesn't go for those that are looking for a much more reasonable balance, which I'm sure includes many good researchers including Straus, Hamby, Garbarino, Coloroso, Linn, Schor and more; which is why I suspect that the people distributing material for free, that the government and media often refer to as "pirates" might actually be doing more to force a solution to this problem than the media that refuses to even discuss it.

We already have reason to know that it's standard operating procedure to require non-disclosure agreements for wrongful deaths, injuries or many other civil cases, including Tracy Morgan, who initially expressed an enormous amount of outrage when he was hit by a Walmart truck, but after he settled with a non-disclosure agreement he was talking about how they treated him so well and indicated he was extremely happy with Walmart, which is very unusual for people settling lawsuits with Walmart. This was followed up by another lawsuit because the insurance company initially refused to pay their share of this lawsuit, which was also eventually settled with another non-disclosure agreement. Even without inside knowledge it doesn't take a genius to figure out what happened, they gave Tracy Morgan a much better settlement than they ever would have provided for anyone that isn't a celebrity because it would have been devastating to their reputation if he drew attention to their typical practices. This isn't just speculation, the vast majority of lawsuits against Walmart don't get nearly as much media attention but they routinely fight them tooth and nail, and public disclosures are enough to know they treated him very differently because he was a celebrity.

There's no doubt that trade secrecy laws or other intellectual property laws are being used to hide an enormous amount of corporate fraud, which is why one of my previous suggestions for reforming democracy including increased reliance on ballot questions, since politicians routinely demonstrate they're not interested in supporting some laws with wide support among voters and came up with Ten ballot questions of my own that included one that banned all trade secrecy laws unless they could provide justification for some of them, without exception for epidemic levels of fraud, psychological manipulation of the public, activities that put the public at risk or any research that is funded by taxpayers. This should have been a no-brainer, which would have banned the settlements for sexual harassment lawsuits with tax payer money; however they've demonstrated that lawmakers don't seem to want to be accountable to the law.

Another one of my previous ballot questions involved increasing spending for schools and day care every time they increased spending for prisons. There's no doubt that this is a much more effective way of preventing violence from escalating, and even though the financial expenses shouldn't be as important as the social expenses, it's much cheaper to, and would save an enormous amount of money. Claims that they save money by cutting these kinds of programs are based on ideological extremist beliefs, not on the most credible research; and if we had a media establishment that was willing to report on educational research most of the public would know this!



The average murder rates for the nineteen states that still allow it in 2015-6 was 5.98 per hundred thousand; the average murder rate in states that don't allow it in schools is only 4.54 during the same two years. These averages were based on FBI crime rates 2015/2016 includes population estimates The nineteen states states that still allow it includes NC, SC, Ga., Fla., Al, Mi, La., Ak., Tn., Ky, Mo, Ind., Tx, Ok, Ks, Co, Wy, Ariz, and Ind. The estimated population for these nineteen states combined in 2015 was 133,322,590; in 2016, 134,800,581; total number of murders in 2015 was 7,589; in 2016, 8450; the rest of the country including the District of Columbia, but not territories like Puerto Rico had an estimated population of 2015: 187,574,028; in 2016, 188,326,932; murders: 2015: 8,294 2016: 8,790. The average murder rate in states without corporal punishment in 2015 was 4.42, in 2016 it was 4.67; the average rate for those with corporal punishment in 2015 was 5.69; in 2016 6.27.



The following are a few related articles:

Correlation Between High Rates of Corporal Punishment in Public Schools and Social Pathologies By John Guthrow, December 2002

Dr. Spock's Baby and Child Care 1966 edition PDF

Dr. Benjamin Spock comments on spanking (1989) In the eighties Benjamin Spock reversed himself on supporting minimal amounts of spanking when other options don't work to oppose it all the time; and additional researchers from many other researchers since then has indicated that this is a better alternative, and that child rearing experts like Dr. Spock or Barbara Coloroso have come up with better alternatives.

Copyright Bureaucracy

Copyright violators are thought criminals

The following are some of my past articles about contributing causes to crime and how to prevent them:

Ignored evidence linking corporal punishment, poverty and crime grows

Does lack of education increase violent crime? Religion?

How much does Income Inequality Affects Crime Rates?

States with high murder rates have larger veteran populations

Teach a soldier to kill and he just might

The tragedy of gambling politics in United States

How does gambling and gun control impact violent crime?

Politics, not technology, caused botched executions

Troy, Cameron, Gary all innocent? And executed?

Democrats do a bad job on crime; Republicans and the Media are worse!!

Politicians increase crime; Grass roots efforts reduce crime; Politicians steal the credit

Life Insurance and media companies are encouraging lots of murders

Union Busting adds to corrupt bureaucracy and incites crime

Obama’s Opposition to Corporal Punishment Needs to be Finished by Grassroots

Crime Prevention and Rehabilitation Should Become a Priority Again!

Prevention of violence has to address all causes, not just Guns!

Growing Evidence Of Mega-Church Fraud Violence & Support For War?

Apartheid States of America

Is Push For Charter Schools Increasing Murder Rates?

Insurance Executives Profit By Inciting Murder Occasionally Paying Killers

Media Glorify Themselves While Still Refusing to Cover Causes of Violence!